This type of data assesses compliance of regulatory frameworks with internationally recognized good practices in terms of efficiency, transparency, and accountability The de jure data points are strictly regulatory-based and don’t capture practice, unless reflected in the legal framework. These two types of data points allow for a comprehensive assessment of the legal rules in place and their actual enforcement: Both questionnaires include the de jure and de facto questions, which separately capture regulatory aspects and implementation of those regulations in practice. New to the 2020 edition, pilot de facto questions were included in both the PPP and TPI surveys. The differences between the two include project size in the case study assumptions and the number of economies covered: the PPP survey covers 140 economies while the TPI survey is only a pilot for 40 economies. Both surveys use common case study assumptions (a national highway transport project) to ensure cross-country comparability and aggregability. In addition, the TPI survey expands the preparation stage by including questions about the public investment management system and the overall planning and budgeting process for infrastructure investments. For the PPPs, management of unsolicited proposals (USPs) is assessed in a special module, while for the TPIs, operation and maintenance of infrastructure assets after construction is covered. While both surveys have a common structure for assessing the preparation, procurement, and contract management phases of the project cycle, they differ in the special modules. To capture these two main alternatives in the current edition of the report, two separate surveys were administered: (a) a PPP survey and (b) a TPI survey. In a TPI, the government retains the responsibility for the design, construction, and operation of projects with the possibility of sub-contracting certain aspects of technical execution at each stage to the private sector without transferring the core risks. In a PPP, the government contracts out a whole infrastructure project throughout its lifecycle, including design, construction, and operation, to the private sector, thereby transferring a significant portion of the associated risks. However, even within those sectors the intensity of the government’s involvement can vary. These sectors vary by country, level of economic development, and cultural and political context. A wider virtual review with all ECG members was performed to confirm the contents of the new TPI survey and to refine the PPP survey.īenchmarking Infrastructure Development 2020 serves as an indicator of the regulatory quality to develop infrastructure projects in those sectors where intervention of public entities is still necessary to achieve the optimal service level. Initial consultations with key ECG members allowed the team to produce an initial meaningful version of the new TPI survey. The Expert Consultative Group (ECG), which includes seasoned PPP and TPI professionals, academics, and individuals from the private sector, was consulted at various stages. Identification of internationally recognized good practices for the development of large infrastructure projects, both through PPP and TPI modalities, relied on research of the relevant literature (see Bibliography). Consequently, the team underwent a similar survey development process as was used for the PPP survey. As announced earlier in the report, Benchmarking Infrastructure Development 2020 expands its thematic coverage to include the assessment of TPI regulatory frameworks in a subset of 40 pilot economies. To do this, it relies on standardized questionnaires designed to collect data for further comparison of each country’s regulatory framework with internationally recognized good practices. What Does Benchmarking Infrastructure Development 2020īenchmarking Infrastructure Development 2020 assesses the quality of regulatory frameworks for preparation, procurement, and management of large infrastructure projects.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |